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Volume 4, No. 1

September 2006




THE OCCUPATIONAL ASPIRATIONS AND EXPECTATIONS OF MUSIC EDUCATION MAJORS IN MEXICO

Karendra Devroop
Elizabethtown College
kdevroop@hotmail.com

Beatriz Aguilar
Edgewood College
betina68@yahoo.com

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate the occupational aspirations and expectations of students majoring in music education in Mexico. Participants (N = 83) included the entire population of music education majors enrolled at the National School of Music at the National Autonomous University of Mexico during the 2002 academic year. Questionnaires were administered by one of the researchers, with a return rate of 92%.

The analysis of occupational aspirations and expectations revealed some disparities in the types of occupations subjects preferred and expected. The majority of students indicated they aspired to a combination of occupations however most students indicated they expected to be engaged in performance. Teaching was among the least aspired occupations with less than 9% of respondents indicating they would prefer to teach exclusively. This is an alarming finding when one considers that the population under investigation was comprised of music education majors. Within the context of this study one would expect students’ aspirations and expectations to be similar since it is generally accepted that a music education major would naturally aspire and expect to be engaged in teaching.

Although this study is among the first to investigate the occupational aspirations and expectations of music education majors in Mexico, the data does provide baseline information for subsequent investigations. Recommendations for future research are discussed.

Article and References

About the Authors

Dr. Karendra Devroop is a Fulbright scholar from Durban, South Africa. He received his bachelor’s and master’s degrees in South Africa and completed his PhD in music education at the University of North Texas. He has presented and published his research in the United States, South Africa, Germany and Canada. He was the 2002 national winner of the Alice Branfonbrener Young Investigator Award which is sponsored by the Performing Arts Medical Association. In 2004 he was invited to be a panelist and contributing author to the Health Promotion in Schools of Music Conference.

He is an Assistant Professor of music in the department of Fine and Performing Arts at Elizabethtown College in Elizabethtown, Pennsylvania where he teaches undergraduate coursework in music education, world music and supervises student teachers. In addition to his teaching, Dr. Devroop is an active jazz saxophonist, guest conductor and clinician.

Dr. Beatriz E. Aguilar serves as Assistant Professor at Edgewood College’s Music Department where she teaches courses related to General Music Education, group and individual piano, and Fundamentals of Music Education for education majors. She is also in charge of Edgewood College’s Early Childhood Music Program. Before moving to the United States from Mexico, Dr. Aguilar taught at the early childhood, middle school, and college levels for several years. Dr. Aguilar received a Bachelor in Piano Performance from the National Autonomous University of Mexico, a MME and a PhD in Music Education from the University of North Texas, and is a certified Kodály music educator. Dr. Aguilar is currently working on a Mexican children’s songs and games collection with musical and extra-musical pedagogical suggestions for each example with the intent of publishing it as a book. She has written articles for the Journal of Historical Research in Music Education, Contributions to Music Education, and Southwestern Musician, and has presented workshops in both Mexico and the United States.


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