
This program supports the
University of St. Thomas’ compliance with the Internal Revenue Service’s (IRS)
Code and Regulations. This program provides
the guidelines for determining the taxability of employee reimbursements. This process applies only to employees of
the University of St. Thomas. It does
not apply to reimbursements made to non-employees.
1
University
of St. Thomas Employee Reimbursement Policy
This
policy has been established to provide guidelines on university reimbursement
for those expenses incurred by university employees on business. It is
university policy to reimburse employees for all expenses that are reasonable,
necessary, and actually incurred for authorized university business.
Employees
are expected to:
·
Exercise good
judgment with respect to expenses, determining the most economical means of
obtaining lodging, meals, transportation, supplies, etc.
·
Spend university
money carefully and judiciously.
·
Claim reimbursement
only for necessary and reasonable expenses (i.e., employees are expected
neither to lose nor gain financially).
Supervisor / Person Authorizing the Expenses – the supervisor or other authorized person is more
familiar with expenses incurred on behalf of their departments. This individual is responsible for approving
the expense reimbursements. Therefore,
these signers have a primary responsibility for ensuring compliance with this
policy. This responsible person must
verify that expenses and expense reports meet the following criteria:
·
The expense was
incurred while conducting university business;
·
The information
contained on the expense report and in the attached documentation is accurate and
in accordance with this policy;
·
The expenditure is
charged to the proper index and account; and
·
Budget is available
for the reimbursement.
Travel –
Business travel expenses will be paid by the university if they are reasonable,
appropriately documented, properly authorized, and within the guidelines of
this policy. Travel should be used to
accomplish university business objectives in a cost-efficient manner. Activities that justify the reimbursement of
travel expenses include attendance at or conducting business meetings,
conventions, conferences and seminars, or other functions related to the
employee’s position. An employee must obtain prior approval for travel from his
or her department head. (See Sections 4
and 5 of this program for more guidance.)
Per Diems – The university does not permit the use or distributions of daily per
diems while on travel. Only actual
expenses incurred that are reasonable and necessary, as well as appropriately
substantiated, will be reimbursed to an employee.
Cash Advances - Advances are available only with respect to Foreign Travel, Group or
Team Travel, or Student Travel. In
addition, an employee may be reimbursed for prepaid travel expenses prior to
taking the trip. These reimbursements
are treated as advances. (See Section 4
of this program for more guidance.)
Direct-Bill Arrangements - Individual employees or
departments are not authorized to enter into verbal or written, direct-bill
arrangements or contracts on behalf of the university. This includes but is not
limited to restaurants, transportation services, hotels, catering, printing and
copying.
Materials - Employees may purchase materials for business purposes and be
reimbursed by the department.
Reimbursements for office supplies are limited to $50. Reimbursements for other business materials
are limited to $250. Sales tax on such
purchases will not be reimbursed.
Purchases in excess of these limits must be made through the purchasing
process and may not be reimbursed to an employee. (See Section 6.1 of this program for more guidance.)
Non-Reimbursable Expenses – The following items are listed to illustrate
those types of expenses that the university would not reimburse to an employee
through this program. This listing is
not intended to be all-inclusive.
·
Portion of air
travel, train travel, auto rental, mileage, hotel costs, or meals for personal
use (See Section 4.7)
·
Baby-sitter fees,
kennel costs, pet or house-sitting fees
·
Home phone lines,
DSL services, cable or internet access without prior Human Resources approval
·
Bus costs or mileage
between their home and the University of St. Thomas (See Section 5.1)
·
Mileage between the
Minneapolis and St. Paul campus (See Section 5.1)
·
Purchase of car
rental insurance (See Section 5.1)
·
Parking tickets,
traffic violations, or personal automobile repairs (See Section 5.1)
·
Upgrades (air,
hotel, car, etc.) (See Sections 5.1 and 5.2)
·
Purchase of flight
insurance (See Section 5.2)
·
Frequent Flyer
Tickets (See Section 5.2)
·
Airline Club Memberships
(See Section 5.2)
·
Costs incurred by
failure to cancel reservations (See
Sections 5.1, 5.2 and 5.3)
·
Personal
entertainment, in-room movies, video rentals (See Section 5.3)
·
Personal expenses
including haircuts, shoe shines, saunas, massages and health club/recreational
club fees (See Section 5.3)
·
Sales tax paid on
purchases of office supplies and other business materials (See Section 6.1)
·
Furniture, fixtures,
and equipment (See Section 6.1)
·
Carpet, paint,
wallpaper, or other building or remodeling goods and services (See Section.6.1)
·
Memberships and
subscriptions for the university (See Section 6.5)
·
Flowers for
employees, except from the President’s Office and Human Resources (See Section
6.6)
·
Gifts to employees,
departing employees, Christmas parties and gifts, and retirement gifts (other
than those purchased through University Relations) (See Section 6.7)
·
Charitable
contributions (See Section 6.10)
·
Payment of job
candidate expenses (See Section 6.11)
·
Payment to a third
party for services rendered or reimbursement of expenses (See Section 6.12)
·
Payments to foreign
individuals (See Section 6.13)
·
Credit card
delinquency fees or finance charges (See Section 7 of this program)
·
Other non-business
items
Substantiation - If the expenses of an employee are not substantiated with original
detailed receipts and descriptions of business purpose, the amount reimbursed
will be included in his or her Form W-2.
To be excluded from income, adequate substantiation is required for any
expenditure, regardless of the reimbursement payment method. Original documentary evidence such as
receipts or paid bills is sufficient to support an expenditure. Documentary evidence will be considered
adequate to support an expenditure if it includes sufficient information to establish
the amount, date, place and business purpose of the expenditure. The substantiation must show both proof of
purchase and proof of payment.
Review Process
- A critical review of a business
expense will be made to ascertain that the expense is necessary and reasonable
to the functioning of the university. Accounts Payable may ask for additional
substantiation where more information is needed to establish a reasonable and
necessary business purpose.
Employee Expense Report - The university requests that the Employee Expense
Report be submitted promptly. An
expense report should be completed within 10 working days after the
expenses are incurred or after completion of a trip. Reimbursements of expenses
submitted after 90 days from the date they were incurred will be treated as
salary.
The Accounts
Payable Manager must approve any exception to this policy upon proper showing
of special circumstances warranting such exception.
2.1
Employee Expense Report
The university
complies with IRS standards and guidelines for an accountable reimbursable
plan. An Employee Expense Report must
be completed in order for an employee to be reimbursed for any and all business
expenses. The instructions for
completing the form are on the back of the form. This form should be used for all expenses reimbursed to an
employee.
At lease two
distinct signatures are needed on the Employee Expense Report: the employee’s and the person authorizing
such expenses. This generally is the
employee’s supervisor. For example:
Ø
Faculty and other
academic department employees generally must obtain the Department Chair’s
approval
Ø
Faculty Department
Chairs must generally obtain their Dean’s approval.
Ø
Deans must generally
obtain their Vice President’s approval.
Ø
Staff must generally
obtain their direct supervisor’s approval.
Ø
Department Heads
must generally obtain their Vice President’s approval.
If an employee
is incurring expenses authorized by a different department from which he or she
works, the employee must obtain the signature of the person authorizing such
expenses.
Before signing
the Employee Expense Report, the supervisor or other authorized person must
verify that expenses and expense reports meet the following criteria:
·
The expense was
incurred while conducting university business;
·
The information
contained on the expense report and in the attached documentation is accurate
and in accordance with this policy;
·
The expenditure is
charged to the proper index and account; and
·
Budget is available
for the reimbursement.
If a supervisor
or authorized person is present when the expense is incurred (i.e., also is at the
dinner), then that supervisor’s signature is not adequate and the approval must
go up one level. In other words, an
employee cannot approve an expense for which he or she received a benefit.
It is at the
discretion of Accounts Payable to request Vice President approval on any
employee reimbursement.
Documentation: Itemize
all expenditures by date and attach all original receipts. Original detailed receipts
must be submitted for all reimbursements.
Copies of receipts are not sufficient documentation. In addition, the business purpose of each
expense must be described on the reimbursement form. Cash register
receipts or detailed itemized receipts are required for multiple item
charges.
Information must
be provided to establish the amount, date, place and essential purpose of the
expense. Substantiation must
be provided to show both proof of purchase and proof of payment. Many times, these both will be substantiated
with a single original receipt.
However, sometimes an original receipt will not show the method of
payment. In those situations, the
employee must also provide proof of payment.
The employee must provide a copy of a cancelled check or a copy of a
credit card statement in addition to the original receipt. Cancelled checks or credit card
statements by themselves are not adequate substantiation, though they may need
to be submitted to provide proof of payment.
Converting Foreign Currencies – Employee Expense Reports must be submitted in U.S.
dollars with an explanation and translation of the foreign receipts and their
conversions. The currency conversion
rate should be noted on the form.
Travelers must use the currency rates that were in effect when travel
took place. Therefore, currency
exchange receipts should be saved and used for converting foreign currencies
back to U.S. dollars on the expense report.
A spreadsheet is available through Accounts Payable to aid employees in
detailing the conversion into U.S. dollars.
Please contact Accounts Payable at x2-6375 for more information.
2.2
Examples of Documentation
The documentation
needed for reimbursement of expenses, broken out in specific groups, is as
follows:
Reporting Ground Transportation Expense – (See
Section 5.1 for more detailed information.)
When submitting Employee Expense
Reports, the documentation required to substantiate ground transportation
includes the following:
1)
For the use of
personal cars, the number of miles to and from the destination.
2)
Original car rental
agreement as well as the original payment receipt.
3)
For rental cars,
original receipts of gas charges.
4)
For university
vehicles, original receipts of gas charges.
5)
Separate taxi or
shuttle receipts for each trip.
6)
Destination and
business purpose of travel, including itinerary or agenda of trip.
Reporting Air Travel Expense – (See Section 5.2
for more detailed information.) When submitting Employee Expense Reports, the
documentation required to substantiate airfare includes the following:
1)
Airline
tickets: original invoice or airline
itinerary showing charge and payment method.
2)
E-Tickets: (a) airline receipt/itinerary showing proof
of payment or (b) airline receipt/itinerary and charge card receipt.
3)
Foreign air
travel: daily agenda of trip.
4)
All air travel: Destination and business purpose of travel.
Reporting Lodging Expenses – (See Section 5.3 for
more detailed information.) When submitting Employee Expense Reports, the
documentation required to substantiate lodging includes the following:
1)
Original receipt
from the hotel showing itemized breakout of expenses including room charge,
applicable taxes, meals, movies, phone calls, etc. (Only business-related expenses will be reimbursed.)
2)
Charge card receipt
if the original receipt does not show a zero balance or “paid in full”.
3)
Business purpose of
stay.
4)
Business purpose of
non-room charges, including phone calls.
Reporting Meals and Entertainment Expenses – (See
Sections 5.4 and 6.2 for more detailed information.) When submitting Employee Expense Reports, the receipts
required to substantiate meals and entertainment include the following:
1)
An original receipt
showing total expense, including tip, the date, place, detail of items ordered,
number of people served.
2)
The business purpose
of meal or entertainment, including the destination and the names of the people
attending the business meal or entertainment.
Reporting of Other Expenses – (See
Sections 5.5 and 6 for more detailed information.) When submitting Employee Expense Reports,
the documentation required to substantiate any other expenses (including supplies,
registration fees, sundries, membership dues, subscriptions, etc.) are the
following:
1)
Original itemized
receipt showing the detail of items purchased, and/or the original invoice, the
order form, or registration form.
2)
Original charge
receipt or other original payment receipt.
3)
Business purpose of
expense.
2.3
Timeframe for Reimbursement
Employees are
encouraged to submit an Employee Expense Report within 10 working days
after the expenses are incurred or after completion of a trip. Reimbursements
of expenses submitted after 90 days from the date they were incurred will be
treated as salary.
3
The
Payment Process
The completed Employee Expense Report must be submitted to Accounts Payable, Mail # AQU204. Accounts Payable will only process the reimbursement payment after it has received all the appropriate information. If the reimbursement request is not completely filled out, it may be returned to the employee for further information.
After the reimbursement form has been reviewed and approved for payment, it will be paid by Accounts Payable in a timely fashion. Employees set up for direct deposit will receive a digitally formatted direct deposit statement via encrypted email. All other employees will receive a check routed to them via inter-campus mail. As a general rule, checks are not mailed to employees at their home address.
4
Travel
Guidelines
4.1
Preferred Agency
It is the policy of the university that all travel be undertaken in
the most economical mode consistent with these policies. Faculty and staff are encouraged to make
university travel arrangements with the following agency:
Vanguard Travel
Domestic & International Reservations 952-392-3100
Toll-free/24 hour emergency traveler assistance 1-800-783-6028
Online Reservations www.mycliqbook.com
Please note: When using Vanguard Travel, you will be charged a service charge to book your travel
accommodations with their agency.
More information is available on the Purchasing Services website: www.stthomas.edu/purchasingsvcs.
4.2
Team Travel
Athletic team travel and travel by coaches and athletic staff are
subject to NCAA rules and regulations.
Therefore, any athletic team-related travel must be authorized by the
designated staff member and appropriate budget person in the Athletics
Department.
4.3
Grant Travel
Travel funded through grants is subject to applicable regulations
and/or the terms and conditions of the agreement.
4.4
Student Travel
Students and Student Clubs traveling on behalf of the university and
incurring reimbursable expenses should adhere to the policies found in the Student Policies and Procedures.
4.5
Cash Advance Information
Cash advances are given to employees involved with Foreign Travel,
Group/Team Travel, and Student Travel.
Group travel for the university is defined as students traveling with
one or more staff or faculty member on the same trip. (Group travel is not defined as a group of employees traveling
together.) No cash advances will be
issued to non-employee or non-student travelers.
Cash advances are available through the Accounts Payable by
completing a Cash Advance Request.
Contact Accounts Payable at x2-6375 for more information. For Group/Team Travel, one employee must be
designated to be responsible for the advance and will need to complete the
required paperwork before receiving the money.
A cash advance is a personal liability to the employee until he or
she has provided the appropriate documentation and returned any excess
funds. Therefore, the department
account will not be charged with the expenses until they have been
substantiated after the trip. The Cash
Advance Request should specify the traveler’s destination, estimated costs and
dates of travel.
The Cash Advance Request should be submitted at least fourteen (14)
working days before the anticipated trip.
The funds requested will be provided no earlier than 5 days before the
trip begins.
The employee must sign the Cash Advance Request. The person authorizing such expenses to be
incurred must also sign the request. At
their discretion, Accounts Payable can also ask for Vice President approval.
All cash advances are to be settled within thirty (30) days after
return from the trip by completing an Employee Expense Report and submitting it
to Accounts Payable with appropriate substantiation. Original receipts must be submitted. Amounts owed to the employee will be processed in the normal course
of business. Per IRS guidelines,
employees are not to retain unused portions of advance funds for future trips. The unused portion must be returned to
Accounts Payable by attaching a check to the reimbursement form.
An employee may only have one cash advance outstanding at any given
time.
Taxation - If the unused portion of the cash advance is not
returned or the expenses are not substantiated within forty-five (45) days from
the return of travel, those amounts will be taxable income to the employee and
included in his or her Form W-2.
Once an unsettled cash advance has been added to the employee’s W-2,
it cannot be reversed even if settled.
Delinquency Issues - Any person with a cash advance account in poor
standing will not be allowed additional cash advances or reimbursements until
their account is made current. A cash
advance account is deemed to be in poor standing when the amount has not been
substantiated and/or any excess has not been returned to Accounts Payable
within 30 days of the employee’s return from travel. Cash advance issues will
prohibit an employee from receiving future cash advances. Issues with cash advances will be turned
over to Human Resources as an employment concern.
4.6
Reimbursement of Prepaid Travel Expenses
If an employee incurs travel expense before the trip occurs, the
employee has two options for reimbursement:
1.
After
the employee takes the trip, he or she can be reimbursed by completing an
Employee Expense Report.
·
·
All original
receipts for reimbursed expenses must be attached to the form.
2.
If the employee
wishes to be reimbursed before
taking the trip, he or she can complete the Prepaid Expense Request.
·
For tax purposes,
the reimbursement is treated as an advance.
·
The employee is
responsible for providing the appropriate substantiation and original receipts
with the Prepaid Expense Request.
·
The expenses will be
charged to the department at the time the Prepaid Expense Request is paid.
·
Within 30 days from the
return of his or her trip, the employee must complete an Employee Expense
Report and document that the expenses were in fact completely incurred (i.e.,
the trip was taken) as well as submit other appropriate original receipts. If the appropriate substantiation is not
made within this time period, the procedures laid out above in the “Taxation”
and “Delinquency” parts of Section 4.5 will apply to such reimbursement.
For example, if an employee purchases airfare tickets in advance of
the trip, or pays for lodging or registration fees in advance, he or she may be
reimbursed by submitting a Prepaid Expense Request prior to the start of their
trip. In such cases, the reimbursement
will be treated as an advance for tax purposes, though the expenses will be directly
charged to the account at that time.
The employee will be responsible for completing an Employee Expense
Report within 30 days from the return of their trip. If the employee fails to complete the Employee Expense Report or
otherwise fully substantiate the prepaid expenses within this timeframe, the
expenses will be treated as taxable income to such employee.
The employee must sign the Prepaid Expense Request. The person authorizing such expenses to be
incurred must also sign the request. At
their discretion, Accounts Payable can also ask for Vice President approval.
4.7
Personal Travel
Travelers may combine personal travel with university travel as long
as the official trip serves a valid university purpose. The employee must pay any and all additional
costs of the personal portions of the trip.
The employee also has full responsibility and liability for any events
that occur during personal portions of the trip. (Saturday night stays for the benefit of the university are not
considered personal travel.)
4.8
Foreign Travel
The IRS has specific, complex rules pertaining to foreign travel when
combined with personal travel. There
will be greater scrutiny and documentation required when submitting an Employee
Expense Report requesting foreign travel expenses to be reimbursed. Specifically, for trips in excess of 7 days,
employees must attach an itinerary or agenda showing the daily details and
business purpose of travel, including any dates for personal travel. If personal travel is included with business
travel, a portion of the reimbursed air travel expense may be taxable to the
employee. Prior to making travel
arrangements, please contact Accounts Payable at x2-6375 for more information.
Obtaining appropriate documentation to substantiate expenses incurred
can sometimes be difficult when traveling in foreign countries. Accounts Payable has a spreadsheet employees
can use to help keep track of their expenses on a daily basis. Employees must keep all of their foreign
currency conversion receipts so they will be able to identify the rates for
reimbursement. Employees are
encouraged to contact Accounts Payable at x2-6375 with any questions.
4.9
Spousal/Family Travel
No
Significant Business Purpose: In general, the expenses of a spouse, family
or others accompanying the business traveler are not reimbursable. The university will not reimburse a spouse’s
expenses when she or he has no significant role or performs only incidental
duties. Such attendance does not
constitute a valid university business purpose. Reimbursed expenses where there is no valid business purpose will
be included on the employee’s Form W-2 as taxable income and will only be
reimbursed with proper Senior Vice President, Executive Vice President, or
President approval.
Significant
Business Purpose: When a spouse or family member who attends a
function has a significant role in the proceedings or is involved with
fundraising activities, this constitutes a valid university business
purpose. Prior to travel, such expenses must be approved by the appropriate
Senior Vice President, Executive Vice President, or the President. Such VP or President must also put the
business purpose of the spouse’s travel in writing and such detail must be
attached to the employee’s reimbursement form.
The VP or President must also sign the employee’s reimbursement form for
such expenses. The spousal travel
reimbursement rules are covered under IRS rules and regulations and are subject
to high scrutiny.
Vice President approval is also required for other
non-travel expenditures pertaining to spouses of university employees.
5
Travel
Expense Reimbursement
5.1
Ground Transportation
(Account Code
75102
or 75302)
Use of Ground Transportation – Employees are expected to exercise prudence in their
selection of ground transportation at their destination. For trips to and from the airport, the
employee may use taxis, either from home or from the university. The employee may also use personal
transportation and be reimbursed mileage, either from home or from the
university. Taxi and shuttle receipts
are needed for reimbursement.
Airport Parking – Employees may park at the airport or at an
airport park-and-ride for a maximum of three days. As another option, employees may leave their car at the
university free-of-charge while traveling on university business, provided the
car is registered with Public Safety & Parking Services at x 2-5100. Please contact Public Safety & Parking
Services for approval and information on appropriate parking locations.
University Vehicle - Employees may use a university fleet vehicle, if
available. Fleet vehicles may be obtained through the Public Safety &
Parking Services at x 2-5100. When
using a university vehicle for business travel, fuel and oil expenses will be
reimbursed at the actual costs paid by the traveler, not the mileage rate.
Public Safety & Parking Services has a vehicle use manual that states their
restrictions. Tolls and parking fees
are also reimbursable with the appropriate documentation.
Personal Car - A personal car may be used when it is the most
practical and economical method of transportation. Normally, this involves trips within 300 miles (one-way) of the
employee’s workplace.
Employees using their personal automobile for business travel will be
reimbursed at the standard IRS mileage reimbursement rate rather than for
actual expenses. This rate was set
at $.36 for 2003 and $.375 for 2004. Parking
and tolls are also reimbursable with appropriate documentation.
Employees may not be reimbursed for bus costs or mileage between
their home and the University of St. Thomas.
These costs are personal commuting expenses. In addition, employees may not be reimbursed for mileage between
the Minneapolis and St. Paul campus.
The shuttle bus should be used for such travel.
Employees may be reimbursed for mileage in the following situations:
·
Traveling from one
campus to another (other than between the Minneapolis and St. Paul campuses)
for business meetings or instructing courses (the shuttle bus should be used
between the Minneapolis and St. Paul campuses);
·
Traveling to
business meeting away from your regular office;
·
Adjunct faculty
teaching at a location other than the Minneapolis or St. Paul campuses may be
reimbursed for mileage from their main (non-UST) job to the appropriate
university campus for instructing courses.
If adjunct faculty do not go directly from their main job to the campus,
they will not be reimbursed more than the amount it would have cost them to go
directly from their main job to the campus.
If adjunct faculty have no other outside job, they may be reimbursed for
the lesser of the mileage calculated (a) from home to the campus or (b) from
the program’s campus (either the Minneapolis or St. Paul campus) to the other
campus.
Please use the following table to calculate mileage between
campuses. The mileage listed is
one-way.
|
|
St. Paul |
Minneapolis |
Chaska |
Gainey |
Airport / Mall of America |
|
St. Paul |
X |
8 |
30 |
73 |
7 |
|
Minneapolis |
8 |
X |
25 |
70 |
11 |
|
Chaska |
30 |
25 |
X |
55 |
25 |
|
Gainey |
73 |
70 |
55 |
X |
60 |
|
Airport / Mall Of America |
7 |
11 |
25 |
60 |
X |
Employees using their own cars for university business are obligated for
damages to their car and liability for injuries/damages sustained by third
parties. In addition, traffic
violations are the personal responsibility of the employee. The employee must have a valid driver’s
license and insurance that satisfies the state’s minimum requirements.
If
the employee elects to drive instead of fly and the distance is more than 300
miles one-way, the university will reimburse the lower of
·
the lowest equivalent
airfare, as determined by Accounts Payable, that is available at the time of
travel, or
·
the equivalent
mileage.
Travelers
who choose to use their personal vehicles instead of available commercial air
service will not be reimbursed for food or lodging expenses that would have
been avoided by using commercial air service.
Car Rental – Arrangements for rental cars may be made
through a UST contracted agency for additional discounts. Please contact Accounts Payable at x2-6375
for a list of current preferred agencies.
All rental cars should be standard or compact size cars. Full-size cars may be used when traveling in
groups. A car may not be rented through
the university for personal travel.
Automobiles may be rented using the following guidelines:
·
Do not accept the
Collision Damage Waiver (CDW) and Personal Accident Insurance (PAI), unless
renting a car in a foreign country. The
university provides insurance coverage.
Generally, the request to sign the CDW is optional and not mandatory for
car rental.
·
Return the rental
car to the agency with a full tank of gas.
This provides significant savings because most car rental companies
calculate the refueling charge by how many miles the car has been driven, and
not how much gas it takes to actually fill up the tank. The university will not reimburse gas charges resulting from tanks
refilled by the rental agency.
·
The university will not reimburse any fuel
purchased in advance. Do not accept this provision
when renting a car.
·
Attach the rental agreement
as well as the receipt to your reimbursement form.
·
Attach any original
gas charge receipts relating to the car rental travel.
·
Mileage is not
reimbursed in addition to the car rental charge and gasoline charges.
·
Charges for unused
reservations or those not cancelled in a timely manner are the employee’s
personal responsibility and are not reimbursable.
·
Cancellation fees
are not reimbursable unless the employee can establish and document the
business purpose for such cancellation.
There are certain restrictions for travelers under the age of
25. Travelers under age 25 should
inform the reservation agent of their age when making car rental reservations.
Rail – The university will reimburse the cost of first
class railroad fare plus the lowest priced available Pullman facilities not to
exceed the cost of coach airfare.
Travelers
who choose to use rail instead of available commercial air service will not be
reimbursed for food or lodging expenses that would have been avoided by using commercial
air service.
Charges for unused reservations or those not cancelled in a timely
manner are the employee’s personal responsibility and are not reimbursable. Cancellation
fees are not reimbursable unless the employee can establish and document the
business purpose for such cancellation.
5.2
Air Transportation
(Account Code
75101
or 75301)
Employees are encouraged to purchase airline tickets through the UST
preferred agency. (See Section 4.1) The
purchase of airline tickets should be made as far in advance as possible to
take advantage of maximum discounts available.
The employee has two options for reimbursement:
1.
After
the employee takes the trip, he or she can be reimbursed by completing an
Employee Expense Report.
·
All original
receipts for reimbursed expenses must be attached to the form.
2.
If the employee
wishes to be reimbursed before
taking the trip, he or she can complete the Prepaid Expense Request.
·
For tax purposes,
the reimbursement is treated as an advance.
·
The employee is
responsible for providing the appropriate substantiation and original receipts
with the Prepaid Expense Request.
·
The expenses will be
charged to the department at the time the Prepaid Expense Request is paid.
·
Within 30 days from
the return of his or her trip, the employee must complete an Employee Expense
Report and document that the expenses were in fact completely incurred (i.e.,
the trip was taken) as well as submit other appropriate original receipts. If the appropriate substantiation is not
made within this time period, the procedures laid out above in the “Taxation”
and “Delinquency” parts of Section 4.5 will apply to such reimbursement.
·
See Section 4.6 for
more information.
University travelers are prohibited from traveling in their own or
rented personal aircraft when on university business.
Airline Reservations - All employees are expected to travel coach. When traveling internationally, employees
may travel business class.
(International travel is defined as travel outside of North America, not
including Canada, Bahamas, Cuba, Mexico or the Caribbean.) Reimbursements of first class air travel
will be discounted. In addition,
upgrades and flight insurance are not reimbursable.
Saturday Night Stays - Saturday night stays are encouraged when it results
in significant airline fare reductions.
The university will reimburse the lodging and meals relating to the
early arrival or late return. Travelers
must fully document the cost benefit of staying over a Saturday night.
Multiple Reservations - Do not make duplicate or multiple reservations
(i.e., back-to-backs). Any penalties or
costs incurred as a result of duplicate or multiple reservations are not
reimbursable.
Frequent Flyer Miles – Frequent Flyer miles earned while traveling on
university business belong to the employee.
However, preference of airlines by employees to attain mileage
incentives should in no way influence the employee to accept a higher
fare. Frequent flyer vouchers used for
university business trips are not reimbursable.
Canceled Travel – When reservations are made through the UST
preferred agency and subsequently canceled, alert Northwestern Business Travel
at (952) 831-8373 and Accounts Payable at x2-6375 as soon as possible. You may also need to return the complete
unused ticket to the agency.
In the event a trip is canceled for which the employee used a
different agency and has received reimbursement from the university through a
Prepaid Expense Request, please notify Accounts Payable at x2-6375 as soon as
possible. Such reimbursement will need
to be returned to the university in order for the prepaid reimbursement to be
cleared from the employee’s name.
Cancellation fees are not reimbursable unless the employee can
establish and document the business purpose for such cancellation.
Ticket Delivery – It is the employee’s responsibility to request the
specific delivery method and location when making reservations.
Airline Club Memberships – The university does not pay for airline club
memberships. An employee wishing to
belong to one of these clubs must make a personal, non-reimbursable payment to
the club.
5.3
Lodging (Account Code
75103
or 75303)
Reservations for business trips may be made through a UST preferred
agency. Corporate and consortium rates
for major hotel chains are available.
Original detailed receipts for all lodging must be submitted for
reimbursements. Charges for unused
reservations or those not cancelled in a timely manner are the employee’s
personal responsibility and are not reimbursable.
Reimbursable lodging expenses include the room
charges and tax when the business activity requires an overnight hotel
stay. If an employee’s spouse or family
accompanies an employee, only the single rate will be reimbursed. Laundry bills on business trips extending
beyond seven (7) business days may be reimbursed if the original receipts are
provided.
The following lodging expenses are not
reimbursable:
·
In-room movies
·
In-room bars
·
Alcohol
·
Other non-business
expenses
5.4
Meals and Entertainment
(Account Code
75104
or 75304)
Meal Charges - The university will reimburse employees traveling
on business for meals (defined as breakfast, lunch and dinner) actually
incurred provided such expenses are reasonable and appropriate. The cost of meals includes taxes and
tips. Employees are expected to keep
meal costs reasonable. Suggested
spending for meals should not exceed $50 per day. The university suggests a
gratuity rate of 15% for meals.
Original receipts should document the date, place, attendees, business
purpose, meal, and cost, including tip.
Entertainment Charges – Expenditures associated with meals or
entertainment of one or more guests are allowable if the meal entertainment is
related to a legitimate university business purpose. Appropriate documentation must be made stating who attended, the
business connection, business purpose, and place.
5.5
Other Travel Expenses
Communications Charges (Account Code 75105 or 75306) – All
business-related telephone, fax, computer and postage costs incurred during the
business travel are reimbursable.
Employees should use the most economical means of communication. Original documentation, including business purpose,
of each charge must be submitted for reimbursement.
The university understands the need for employees to communicate with
their home while away on business.
Personal calls are expected to be brief and should be limited to one
personal phone call per travel day unless there is reasonable cause.
Currency Conversion Fees (Account
Code 75105 or 75306) – Any
conversion fees incurred by employees while on business travel in a foreign
country are reimbursable with the appropriate documentation.
Registration Fees (Account Code 75305)
– Employees may be reimbursed for
registration fees for conferences and seminars. Original documentation, including business purpose of the
conference, must be submitted with the reimbursement form.
Generally, all registrations for conferences must be paid directly by
the employee and reimbursed. On an exception
base only, registration for a conference may be paid directly by the University
of St. Thomas. In order to qualify for
this exception, several criteria must be met:
·
The registration
must be for a group of employees attending the same conference.
·
One Prepaid Expense
Request must be completed. This form
must list each employee registering for the conference.
·
In the “Business
Purpose” section of the form, it must be indicated that the registration should
be paid directly by UST.
·
Copies of the
registration forms for each employee must be attached for mailing with the
check.
·
A copy of the
Prepaid Expense Request should be made for each employee.
·
After the
conference, each employee must settle his/her portion of the Prepaid Expense
Request. If the employee has incurred
additional expenses, he/she must complete an Employee Expense Report and attach
the copy of the Prepaid Expense Request in accordance with the policies and
procedures of the Employee Expense Program.
If the employee has not incurred additional expenses, he/she must send
in the copy of the Prepaid Expense Request stating that fact.
·
The registration
must be for an employee attending a conference that does not accept credit
cards.
·
A Prepaid Expense Request
must be completed.
·
In the “Business
Purpose” section of the form, it must be indicated that the registration should
be paid directly by UST, noting that the conference does not accept credit
cards.
·
A copy of the
registration form for each employee must be attached for mailing with the
check.
·
The employee should
retain the Employee Expense Report and Employee copies.
·
After the
conference, the employee must settle his/her Prepaid Expense Request. If the employee has incurred additional
expenses, he/she must complete an Employee Expense Report and attach the pink
copy of the Prepaid Expense Request in accordance with the policies and
procedures of the Employee Expense Program.
If the employee has not incurred additional expenses, he/she must send
in the pink copy of the Prepaid Expense Request stating that fact.
6
Other
Business Expense Reimbursement
6.1
Materials
Office Supplies
– The university
has a contracted vendor for office supplies, Corporate Express http://www.eway.com.
Departments must use this vendor for purchases of office supplies in
excess of $50. Use your index number to
order.
Employees may purchase office supplies for business purposes and be
reimbursed by completing an Employee Expense Report. Such reimbursements are limited to $50 and sales tax will not be
reimbursed. Purchases in excess of $50
must use the university contract, Corporate Express http://www.eway.com. The
$50 level is a total purchase level, not a per item level. An employee may not break out purchases in
order to circumvent this cap.
Other Materials – Employees may be
reimbursed for purchases of other university materials. Such reimbursements are limited to $250 and
sales tax will not be reimbursed.
Purchases of materials in excess of $250 must be made through the
purchasing process. The $250 level is a
total purchase level, not a per item level.
An employee may not break out purchases in order to circumvent this cap.
Returns – If employees need to return
an item for which they have already been reimbursed, they should contact
Accounts Payable at x2-6375 to obtain the original receipt. Employees must return the original receipt
and the pink cash deposit form showing the funds were deposited into the
appropriate account. If the item is
exchanged for another item, the original receipt must be returned with the new
exchange receipt. This must be within
thirty (30) days from when they obtained the original receipt. If the receipt and pink form are not
returned within 45 days, the previous reimbursement made to the employee will
be treated as taxable income. The
taxation and delinquency rules under Section 9.4.5 will apply. It is the supervisor’s obligation to ensure
that the funds are redeposited into the appropriate account.
Office and Building Material
Purchases – Facility Planning
& Design at Physical Plant is responsible for managing all
furniture, fixture and equipment requests.
The university has contracted vendors for furnishings.
Physical Plant also handles carpet, paint, wallpaper, and other building
or remodeling goods and services, including appliances, fans, humidifiers, and
space heaters. This assures that
departments obtain products appropriate for their needs while meeting university
standards.
The university will not reimburse an employee for purchases that fall
into any of these categories, which may include equipment such as TVs, VCRs, CD
Players and radios.
6.2
Local Meals and Entertainment
(Account Code
75401)
Local Meals and Entertainment
Charges - The university will
reimburse employees for local meals and entertainment of one or more guests
provided such expenses are reasonable, appropriate and related to a legitimate
university business purpose. The cost of
meals and entertainment includes taxes and tips. The university suggests a gratuity rate of 15% for meals. Appropriate documentation must be made
stating who attended, the business connection, business purpose and place.
6.3
Alcohol (Account Code
75401)
For alcohol to be served at a university function or university
event, on campus or off campus, an employee must obtain approval by completing
a “Request to Serve/Use Alcoholic Beverages” form through Facilities
Scheduling. The approval must be
obtained prior to the function or event. Such expenses will be reimbursed provided that an approved copy
of the request and appropriate substantiation is attached to the Employee
Expense Report. The employee must have
the Executive Vice President’s approval on such form.
The “Request to Serve/Use Alcoholic Beverages” form is not needed
when an employee is seeking reimbursement for alcohol consumed during a
business meal. It is only needed for
university events or university sponsored functions. Generally, business meals will not be considered university
events or functions.
It is at the discretion of Accounts Payable to
request Vice President approval on any employee reimbursement.
6.4
Registration Fees
(Account Code
75305)
Employees may be reimbursed for registration fees for conferences and
seminars. Original documentation,
including business purpose of the conference, must be noted on the
reimbursement form.
6.5
Memberships and Subscriptions
Country Club Memberships – Reimbursement of country club memberships must be
approved by the Executive Vice President or President. The IRS has specific rules on the taxation
of club memberships paid on behalf of employees. If the university reimburses club dues and other membership costs
to a UST employee, the personal use percentage of such costs must be included
in the employee’s taxable income. The
employee must complete the Allocation of
Personal and Business Expenses – Club Memberships form. This form must be submitted annually to the
Controller’s Office by March 31st reporting the breakdown between
personal and business use of the club.
Personal Memberships and
Subscriptions - Employees may be
reimbursed for personal memberships and subscriptions where there is an
appropriate business purpose. This
includes memberships in professional organizations or subscriptions to
professional magazines that are in the employee’s name, not the university’s
name. Such memberships or subscriptions
must be a requirement of the employee’s job and approved by their
department. Original documentation,
including the business purpose of the expense, must be noted on the
reimbursement form.
University Memberships and
Subscriptions - Employees may not
be reimbursed for university memberships and subscriptions. Such payments must be made through the
purchasing process and the memberships or subscriptions should only be to the
university address.
6.6
Floral Purchase and Tributes
Tributes
– In
situations involving death of a family member, only the President’s Office and
Human Resources have the authority to make floral purchases for tributes or
memorials on behalf of St. Thomas. In
lieu of flowers, a tribute of $75 can be sent to a charity of the university’s
choice. Please direct any question regarding
tributes to Human Resources. Individual
or departmental tributes, other than those originating from the President’s
Office or Human Resources, will not be reimbursed.
Floral
Arrangements – Flowers may be sent to an employee within the
same department in situations such as illness.
The university asks departments to use their best judgment when choosing
to send flowers and suggests spending to remain around $40.
Should a
specific department or individuals therein wish to send a separate floral arrangement
or gift to an employee for births, marriages, illnesses, deaths, or other
events, they are to be paid from personal funds of such individuals and are not
reimbursable.
Any
exceptions to the above policies laid out in this section must be approved by
the Vice President for Finance & Administration.
Non-Employees – Floral purchases to non-employee will be
reimbursed provided that the appropriate documentation and substantiation is
provided on the employee’s reimbursement form.
The substantiation must clearly state the necessary business purpose for
such purchase.
6.7
Gift Payments to Faculty, Staff and Non-Employees
Employee
Recognition Events and Gifts - The university understands the need for employee
recognition. Reasonable and occasional
employee recognition events will be reimbursable by the university. Employee recognition gifts may be provided
in special circumstances, only when approved by the appropriate Associate Vice
President or Vice President. Such gifts
will also be reviewed by the Controller’s Office to determine any tax
consequences to the employee recipient.
Employee Gifts - Gifts to individual employees will not
be reimbursed. In addition, St. Thomas
will not pay for employee gifts and lunches pertaining to specialty days such
as birthdays, employment anniversary days, Secretary’s Day or Boss’s Day.
Christmas
Parties and Gifts - Currently, the President of the university hosts an annual Christmas
party that all employees are invited to attend. As long as the university hosts an annual party, individual
departmental holiday parties will not be paid for or reimbursed by St.
Thomas. The university will not
reimburse employee holiday gifts.
Retirement
Gifts -
Only University Relations has the authority to purchase retirement gifts. Please direct any questions pertaining to
retirement gifts to University Relations.
Individual retirement gifts, other than those originating from
University Relations, will not be reimbursed.
Departing Employees - The appropriate
Associate Vice President or Vice President must approve the reimbursement of
any expense incurred with respect to a departing employee. This includes expenses incurred for
departing gifts and parties. Such
expenses will be limited to the department for which the employee worked and
must be reasonable. Any gifts will also
be reviewed by the Controller’s Office to determine any tax consequences to the
employee recipient.
Any
exceptions to the above policies laid out in this section must be approved by
the Vice President for Finance & Administration.
6.8
Fellowships, Scholarships and Grants
Fellowships, scholarships, or grants awarded to individuals should
not be processed on the Employee Expense Report. The recipients are not employees performing services and
therefore cannot satisfy the “business purpose” requirement under an
accountable plan as defined by the IRS.
6.9
Moving Expenses
A
new employee may be eligible for reimbursement of moving expenses. Moving expenses are reimbursed under the Moving Expense Program. An Employee Expense Report is not used when
getting reimbursed for moving expenses.
Please contact the Controller’s Office at x2-6106 for more information.
Moving
expense advances are not available.
6.10
Charitable Contributions
Under no circumstances may an employee make a contribution to a
charitable organization and later request to be reimbursed by the
university. Any request for
contributions to be made to an outside charitable organization must be paid
directly by the University of St. Thomas and approved by the Executive Vice
President or the Vice President for Finance and Administration.
6.11
Job Candidate Reimbursements
The
university reimburses job candidates for expenses. The job candidate is responsible for payment of his or her travel
arrangements and must later seek reimbursement. The Check Request Form should be used for such reimbursements.
Expenses
must be reimbursed directly to the job candidate. An employee may not pay the expenses of a job candidate and later
be reimbursed.
6.12
Reimbursements for Payments to Independent
Contractors
Payments made to
independent contractors fall under the Independent Contractor Program. The independent contractor candidate is responsible
for payment of his or her travel arrangements and must later seek
reimbursement.
Any fees for
services or reimbursements of expenses paid to an independent contractor must
be paid directly to them. An employee
of the university cannot request to be reimbursed if they personally make
payments to an independent contractor or on behalf of an independent
contractor.
6.13
Payments to Foreign Individuals
Under no circumstances may an employee make any payment to a foreign
individual and later seek reimbursement from the university. Specific paperwork, analysis, and
determinations must be made when making payments to foreign individuals. Please contact Kirsten Muller in the
Controller’s Office at x2-6106 for more information.
7
Credit
Cards
All employees who
engage in business travel on behalf of the university are encouraged to apply
for a University Credit Card. Employees
may use this card for all business travel expenses. If an employee chooses not to have a University Credit Card, he
or she may use his or her own personal credit card.
Personal Credit Cards - To get reimbursed for the business charges to a
personal credit card, the same procedures laid out above for other employee
reimbursements must be followed.
Original detailed receipts must be attached to the reimbursement
form. The credit card statement alone will not satisfy the substantiation
rules.
The employee is responsible for paying his or her credit card statement. The university does not directly pay the credit card bill. All service charges incurred for late payments are the employee’s responsibility.